CFA知识点答疑:【组合】第二讲
2016-12-23
摘要Strategic asset allocation与Tactical asset allocation的对比 Strategic asset allocation(战略资产配置): use objectives and constraints from Investment policy statement(IPS)to select an optimal portfolio; 战略资产配置策略
Strategic asset allocation与Tactical asset allocation的对比
Strategic asset allocation(战略资产配置):
use objectives and constraints from Investment policy statement(IPS)to select an optimal portfolio;
战略资产配置策略是在长期中,资产管理人将投资者的投资政策说明书中的目标限制等作为依据,进行战略资产配置,在理性预期的基础上获得较优的目标,并以此目标做周期性的调整使之不严重偏离目标。
战略型资产配置更倾向于买入并持有的一种长期策略,而较少的进行积极的交易策略,随着时间的推移,顾客的目标、需求以及环境都发生了改变,比如说孩子上大学或者是退休等,所以战略资产配置也会随之调整。
Tactical asset allocation(战术资产配置):
(deviations from SAA),and security selection as permitted and appropriate;
战术资产配置是在短期范围内,资产管理人有意的选择暂时偏离SAA来投资于短期内会获得较高回报的一些资产,比如说,预期较近权益类证券会获得较高的回报率,资产管理人就会以高于SAA上规定的比例来投资权益类证券。
例:A portfolio manager who believes equity securities are overvalued in the short term reduces the weight of equities in her portfolio to 35%from its longer-term target weight of 40%.This decision is best described as an example of:
A.tactical asset allocation.
B.strategic asset allocation.
C.rebalancing.
【Answers:A】
解析:Tactical asset allocation refers to deviating from a portfolio’s target asset allocation weights in the short term to take advantage of perceived opportunities in specific asset classes.Strategic asset allocation is determining the target asset allocation percentages for a portfolio.Rebalancing is periodically adjusting a portfolio back to its target asset allocation.
组合管理人判断在短期内的市场趋势有变,并依据市场来调整来进行短期获利,暂时的偏离了长期的计划,所以是战术型资产配置。看完CFA知识点,再来了解下CFA相关备考资料吧→>>点击领取CFA免费资料大礼包
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来源|金融先进考 若需引用或转载,请联系原作者,感谢作者的付出和努力!
相关CFA知识推荐:
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